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Thursday 21 February 2013

Planning Tools

Plan is a specific action mechanism proposed to help the makeup achieve its objectives.
Dimension of Plans:
(Kast and Rosenzweig identify a architectural pictures four major dimensions)
1. Repetitiveness The repetitiveness dimension of a innovation is the extent to which the plan is used everyplace and oer again. some(a) plans atomic number 18 specially intentional for one home that is relatively short term in nature.
2. Time The conviction dimension of a plan is the space of time the plan covers.
3. Scope The scope dimension of a plan is the parcel out of the total solicitude system at which the plan is aimed. Some plans are designed to cover the entire open management system. Other plans are developed to cover only a portion of the management system.
4. Level The level dimension of a plan is the level of the organization at which the plan is aimed. Top-level plans are those designed for the organizations top management, whereas spunk- and lower-level plans designed for middle and lower management, respectively.

Types of Plans:
Standing Plans are used over and over again because they focus on organizational situations that occur repeatedly.
1. form _or_ system of government is a standing plan that furnishes broad guidelines for taking action consistent with reaching organizational objectives.
2.

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Procedures is a standing plan that outlines a series of related actions that must be interpreted to accomplish a particular task.
3. Rules is a standing plan that designates specific required action.

Single-use Plans are used only once, or, at most, several times because they focus on unique or rare situations within the organization.
1. Program is a single-use plan designed to carry out a special project within an organization.
2. Bud bug outs is a single-use financial plan that covers a specified length of time.

Why plans fail? (study by K.A. Ringbakk)
* Corporate planning is not integrated into total management system.
* There is a omit of understanding of the different steps of the planning process....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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